History and masterpieces of the city of Jerash
Jerash city located in the northwest of the capital, Amman
Oman, 48 km, and rising from the sea about 600 m .. is renowned Jerash monuments and forests and orchards and terrain, climate, has been shown to archaeologists and researchers, through exploration and discoveries, documents and tools flint, that Jerash has been inhabited since ancient times and since the Bronze and Iron modern ( 3200 BC / 1200 BC) to be of any Mughal history in the foot, also it referred to Alexander the Great, which is built in the fourth century BC, a city built on the ruins of an ancient city dating back to 1600 BC. M, Jerash and remained until struck by a violent earthquake in 747 AD, came on the features and facilities, in addition to the demolition grew by wars and remained Jerash buried under the rubble that was discovered by the German explorer Citizen in 1806, has been under the rule nations and civilizations, Mmajolha variety culture and Urbanism, show that civilizations terraces and squares and columns that are still embracing the sky, landmarks and decorative stones with inscriptions, drawings, structures, temples and churches, Jordan has been attached to the Persian administration, and within the mandate of the Persian ruler designated Arab areas since 549 BC 'occupied the Jerash later and wreaked corrupt and sabotage which led to the deterioration of the situation of Jerash in all economic and physical aspects of that income the Romans in 63 BC. M and worked on the reconstruction of a new post-Persian vandalism, and effects, drawings and construction engineering, streets, columns and arches, baths, theaters, arenas, churches and synagogues have shown, that Jerash was one of the Romanian cities established in the Romanian state, provincial and formed through which the leading position in the field of architecture. After a year 63 BC, Jerash exchanged business with the state of the Nabataeans, between the first century BC and the first century AD. TheProven by found in Jerash to coin money in the name of King Harith the fourth king of the Nabataeans, it was also found, too, in Jerash stones carved Nabataean geometric style. Then the Emperor Trajan Elimination of Nabataean Kingdom and subjected to his rule in 106 AD, which saw its golden age at the time of Jerash with the beginning of the second century AD widen the trade movement that reached its zenith in the early third century AD. It remained Jerash their importance in terms of strategy for the West and the East, so he Sharhabeel bin good control of them in 635 AD at the time of Caliph Omar ibn al-Khattab and prospered region commercially, particularly during the period of the Umayyads, and in 1878 sent the Turks to a community of Circassians and began to work in agriculture and cattle breeding, construction adding to Jerash new touch mimic the Caucasian culture. Based on this sequence internationalist, Jerash has taken a distinct character, formed from a mixture of civilizations Semitism, Persian, Greek, Romanian, Nabatieh and the Arab and Islamic, Vhafezt character on the east and the Arab and Western.
(Aldhikaboles)
The Greeks formation of alliances between ten cities for business reasons and the other was the military, including several Jordanian cities are: Pella (Pella) and debt (Aidoun) and Graca (Jerash) and Philadelphia (Amman) and a wall (Umm Qais) and Hughes (Krak des Chevaliers) acceded to these cities that NATO in 90 AD.
Jerash names))
Sapphire Hamwi said that the naming of Jerash this name dates back to a person named "Jerash bin Abdullah." The ancient Arabs and Semites had fired on the name "Jracha," The Greeks named it "Graca" and so were the Romans, and in the era of the Seleucids was dubbed "Antioch located on the Gold River", but the ArabsRe-named "Jerash" at the end of the nineteenth century.
Main features: of the main landmarks in the historic city of Jerash following:
Hadrian's Gate (Arc de Triomphe) (south entrance))
This portal has been established in 129/130 AD, to celebrate the visit Roman Alamrator Hadrian to the city and to commemorate his visit and honor him for his good treatment of the people, and the gate is a huge entrance consists of three entrances to the largest East entrance and a length of 37 m and width of 9 meters , the gate is located at the beginning of the south side of the ancient city. But a large Odzaoua of it have been destroyed in 268 AD because of the wars at the time, and the Jordanian government is currently out maintenance and repair to maintain such a large cultural impact.Arena consists of a floor paved with stones and called PAL (Forum) and surrounded by many columns in the form of a little more than half a pie, rising columns on the customized format is very beautiful space, decorated with crowns and Mzkhozvh engravings and drawings fascinates kernels. They were used to hold celebrations and seminars and have stayed these columns buried under the rubble until it was discovered in 1920 during excavations and the excavations carried out by the Jordanian Department of Antiquities.
Columns of Square Street extends symposium towards the north of the ancient city, and a length of about 800 m, the land is paved with stones hardwood, surrounded by towering columns adorned with inscriptions and crowns, and states that the date of the creation of this street was between 39 and 76 m.
Stands and theaters))
There in Jerash are included first in the south of the ancient city and the second is located in the far north, has already established for the purpose of establishing and popular religious festivals and also to conduct seminars and large meetings have been established southern runway at the end of the second century AD, but the northern runway was built between 164 and 165 m .
For nymphs))
It was created in the late second century AD, and consists of two floors, each in the form of a semi-circular, has been designed so that the water reaches the Brkian located north of the city by private channels.
(Racecourse)
Extension of the field of Hadrian's Gate starts toward Square Symposium, stretching on one side cellars were used for horses, and expands the field to approximately 1500 spectators(Churches)
Saw the city of Jerash, in Romania the period, building a number of churches, where the first church between 350 built m and 735 m and is the cathedral church, and another church was built was in the year 611 AD, a church bishop "Jancios," then other churches were built like the prophets and the Apostles Church of between 461 and 465 m, and the Church of St. Madjnos which is located next to Hadrian's gate, as several churches built between 526 AD and 527 AD, and remained deserted those churches in the eighth and ninth centuries AD. Number of churches established in Jerash, between 350 m and 611 m thirteen church, the whole architectural style is characterized by the user when the early Christians was reached. .......... And still ruins are still visible.
But the ancient city of Jerash deserve to be Tajaib of the seven minimum picturesque beauty
And Hkuraa
Jerash city located in the northwest of the capital, Amman
Oman, 48 km, and rising from the sea about 600 m .. is renowned Jerash monuments and forests and orchards and terrain, climate, has been shown to archaeologists and researchers, through exploration and discoveries, documents and tools flint, that Jerash has been inhabited since ancient times and since the Bronze and Iron modern ( 3200 BC / 1200 BC) to be of any Mughal history in the foot, also it referred to Alexander the Great, which is built in the fourth century BC, a city built on the ruins of an ancient city dating back to 1600 BC. M, Jerash and remained until struck by a violent earthquake in 747 AD, came on the features and facilities, in addition to the demolition grew by wars and remained Jerash buried under the rubble that was discovered by the German explorer Citizen in 1806, has been under the rule nations and civilizations, Mmajolha variety culture and Urbanism, show that civilizations terraces and squares and columns that are still embracing the sky, landmarks and decorative stones with inscriptions, drawings, structures, temples and churches, Jordan has been attached to the Persian administration, and within the mandate of the Persian ruler designated Arab areas since 549 BC 'occupied the Jerash later and wreaked corrupt and sabotage which led to the deterioration of the situation of Jerash in all economic and physical aspects of that income the Romans in 63 BC. M and worked on the reconstruction of a new post-Persian vandalism, and effects, drawings and construction engineering, streets, columns and arches, baths, theaters, arenas, churches and synagogues have shown, that Jerash was one of the Romanian cities established in the Romanian state, provincial and formed through which the leading position in the field of architecture. After a year 63 BC, Jerash exchanged business with the state of the Nabataeans, between the first century BC and the first century AD. TheProven by found in Jerash to coin money in the name of King Harith the fourth king of the Nabataeans, it was also found, too, in Jerash stones carved Nabataean geometric style. Then the Emperor Trajan Elimination of Nabataean Kingdom and subjected to his rule in 106 AD, which saw its golden age at the time of Jerash with the beginning of the second century AD widen the trade movement that reached its zenith in the early third century AD. It remained Jerash their importance in terms of strategy for the West and the East, so he Sharhabeel bin good control of them in 635 AD at the time of Caliph Omar ibn al-Khattab and prospered region commercially, particularly during the period of the Umayyads, and in 1878 sent the Turks to a community of Circassians and began to work in agriculture and cattle breeding, construction adding to Jerash new touch mimic the Caucasian culture. Based on this sequence internationalist, Jerash has taken a distinct character, formed from a mixture of civilizations Semitism, Persian, Greek, Romanian, Nabatieh and the Arab and Islamic, Vhafezt character on the east and the Arab and Western.
(Aldhikaboles)
The Greeks formation of alliances between ten cities for business reasons and the other was the military, including several Jordanian cities are: Pella (Pella) and debt (Aidoun) and Graca (Jerash) and Philadelphia (Amman) and a wall (Umm Qais) and Hughes (Krak des Chevaliers) acceded to these cities that NATO in 90 AD.
Jerash names))
Sapphire Hamwi said that the naming of Jerash this name dates back to a person named "Jerash bin Abdullah." The ancient Arabs and Semites had fired on the name "Jracha," The Greeks named it "Graca" and so were the Romans, and in the era of the Seleucids was dubbed "Antioch located on the Gold River", but the ArabsRe-named "Jerash" at the end of the nineteenth century.
Main features: of the main landmarks in the historic city of Jerash following:
Hadrian's Gate (Arc de Triomphe) (south entrance))
This portal has been established in 129/130 AD, to celebrate the visit Roman Alamrator Hadrian to the city and to commemorate his visit and honor him for his good treatment of the people, and the gate is a huge entrance consists of three entrances to the largest East entrance and a length of 37 m and width of 9 meters , the gate is located at the beginning of the south side of the ancient city. But a large Odzaoua of it have been destroyed in 268 AD because of the wars at the time, and the Jordanian government is currently out maintenance and repair to maintain such a large cultural impact.Arena consists of a floor paved with stones and called PAL (Forum) and surrounded by many columns in the form of a little more than half a pie, rising columns on the customized format is very beautiful space, decorated with crowns and Mzkhozvh engravings and drawings fascinates kernels. They were used to hold celebrations and seminars and have stayed these columns buried under the rubble until it was discovered in 1920 during excavations and the excavations carried out by the Jordanian Department of Antiquities.
Columns of Square Street extends symposium towards the north of the ancient city, and a length of about 800 m, the land is paved with stones hardwood, surrounded by towering columns adorned with inscriptions and crowns, and states that the date of the creation of this street was between 39 and 76 m.
Stands and theaters))
There in Jerash are included first in the south of the ancient city and the second is located in the far north, has already established for the purpose of establishing and popular religious festivals and also to conduct seminars and large meetings have been established southern runway at the end of the second century AD, but the northern runway was built between 164 and 165 m .
For nymphs))
It was created in the late second century AD, and consists of two floors, each in the form of a semi-circular, has been designed so that the water reaches the Brkian located north of the city by private channels.
(Racecourse)
Extension of the field of Hadrian's Gate starts toward Square Symposium, stretching on one side cellars were used for horses, and expands the field to approximately 1500 spectators(Churches)
Saw the city of Jerash, in Romania the period, building a number of churches, where the first church between 350 built m and 735 m and is the cathedral church, and another church was built was in the year 611 AD, a church bishop "Jancios," then other churches were built like the prophets and the Apostles Church of between 461 and 465 m, and the Church of St. Madjnos which is located next to Hadrian's gate, as several churches built between 526 AD and 527 AD, and remained deserted those churches in the eighth and ninth centuries AD. Number of churches established in Jerash, between 350 m and 611 m thirteen church, the whole architectural style is characterized by the user when the early Christians was reached. .......... And still ruins are still visible.
But the ancient city of Jerash deserve to be Tajaib of the seven minimum picturesque beauty
And Hkuraa
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